Making sound investment decisions is crucial to safeguard hard-earned funds. It ensures that hard-earned funds saved up over time and invested do not go down the drain. Speaking of making sound investment decisions, people ought to learn from experience.
For example, experience has shown that investment in Ponzi schemes is not sustainable and is very risky. Experience has also shown how investment diversification is crucial as it ensures that risks are well mitigated.
On that note, gold IRA is increasingly considered as a means to diversify investment. This is especially so because of gold and other precious metals’ track record of retaining value and even appreciating when traditional investments lose their value or crash.
However, quite a lot of people are still in the dark as to what a Gold IRA plan is. To this end, this article will discuss some important things to know about it. So, read on to find out more.
What Is a Gold IRA Plan?
It is a self-directed Individual Retirement Account plan (SDIRA). Its distinct feature is allowing account holders to hold gold and/or other precious metals permitted by the IRS (Internal Revenue Service) in their self-directed IRA plan.
Just as with any other self-directed or regular IRA plan, there are strict rules set by the IRS on how this account should be operated. There are also mild to severe penalties for violating these rules.
Guidelines for Gold IRAs
For the record, the IRS holds the right to review and make changes to these rules in light of developments. Furthermore, this regulatory body also makes exceptions to these rules, in certain situations and for certain kinds of people. But by and large, some of the IRS rules binding on gold IRA account holders are as follows:
Table of Contents
Eligibility
There are several precious metals. Some sources list between 8 – 10 metals on the periodic table as precious metals. However, the IRS does not permit every one of them. The only permitted options are gold, silver, platinum, and palladium.
This leaves out options like iridium, rhodium, ruthenium, osmium, rhenium, and cadmium. For more information about precious metals at large, you can visit: https://en.wikipedia.org/.
Besides only permitting gold, silver, palladium, and platinum; these metals are only considered eligible under certain conditions. For example, eligible gold:
- Should have a purity level of no less than 99.9 percent for gold bars and 99.5 percent for coins
- Should be validated by a trusted grading service, in mint condition, and not in circulation
- Have the approved weight & size
- Be among the IRS’s approved list of bars and coins
These are just a few of the requirements for eligible gold coins and bars. By the way, the IRS does not permit collectible coins. Just as with gold, the same aforementioned criterion applies to silver, platinum, and palladium.
Storage
Account holders are not permitted to store purchased precious metals by themselves. In situations in which this rule is violated, the penalties that usually apply include penalties for early withdrawal. This is because self-storage is technically termed withdrawal.
Purchased precious metal assets are supposed to be stored in an approved depository. This also helps this regulatory authority keep track of investments.
Account Administration
The kind of Individual Retirement Account that allows for the purchase of precious metal is known as a self-directed IRA (SDIRA). One of its highlights is giving account holders more control over their invested assets.
But even at that, its administration has to be through a custodian. The custodial service is responsible for carrying out operations such as purchasing precious metals.
Annual Contribution
There is a limit to how much you can contribute to this account annually. Consequently, this impacts precious metal purchases that you can make. As of the time of writing this article, the limit for individuals who have not clocked 50 years is 6,500 dollars.
Individuals 50 or older are allowed to contribute up to, but no more than 7,000 dollars. The 1000-dollar difference is meant to serve as a catch-up for people 50 years or older.
Transfer & Rollover
Several kinds of retirement savings plans exist. Some of the options include:
- 401k
- 403b
- TSP (Thrift Savings Plan)
- 457 Plans
- Pension Plans
Individuals who have any of the aforementioned plans may decide to switch over to a gold IRA plan. Well, it is possible and even tax-free. However, this is provided it is done in line with IRS guidelines.
For example, there is a timeframe currently set at 60 days. Failure to have the process completed within this timeframe will attract a withdrawal penalty.
This is because it will be technically judged as an early withdrawal. Also, you cannot take physical possession of the asset that is being rolled over or transferred. You can click here for more information on IRS guidelines on rollover and transfer to a gold IRA plan.
Tax Implications
People are increasingly aware of gold IRA plans. There is also an increase in the number of account holders with a major reason for this – Tax privileges. This is one of the retirement savings plans that not only allow investment in precious metals but with tax privileges as well.
However, the way tax privileges would apply depends on the kind of plan opted for. Basically, you need to find out the differences between running a Roth or Traditional plan and choose the one that best suits you.
Gold IRA Cost
Sound investment does not only consider gains but also costs. This is because it is a bad investment if the cost outweighs the gains. Against this backdrop, here is a breakdown of some of the things it would cost you to run a gold IRA plan:
Annual Fees
Most gold IRA companies require that account holders pay annual fees. This fee is determined by the company as some are cheaper or more expensive than others.
Account Setup
Setting up this kind of IRA plan involves paperwork and adhering to several guidelines. Companies in this line of work usually charge a fee for filing the necessary paperwork and for their troubles.
Storage Fees
Self-storage of purchased precious metals is a violation of IRS guidelines as discussed early on. Instead, these assets are meant to be stored in an approved storage facility.
Some gold IRA companies are affiliated with some storage facilities, while some allow account holders more freedom in choosing. Whichever is the case, storage fees are usually charged. This fee also takes asset insurance into account.
The storage option also determines the storage cost. By and large, there is the option of storing in a segregated or unsegregated manner. The former usually costs more than the latter because it means that assets are stored individually rather than with other people’s assets.
Furthermore, the storage fee is also determined by the gold IRA company’s policies. For example, some companies charge a flat rate regardless of how much precious metal assets are stored. You can see some examples of Goldco fees to learn more about fees typically charged by gold IRA companies.
Conclusion
There are several benefits of running a gold IRA plan; the most notable of which is enjoying tax privileges. However, prospective account holders need to understand the rules that apply, as well as the cost implications. This will ensure that they make the right investment decisions.